FAQs
The best entrepreneurs ask lots of questions. The Rock31 team doesn’t pretend to have all the answers, but we’ve got a lot of them! Here are a bunch of questions we hear a lot, organized into categories. We hope you’ll find the answers you are looking for. If not, contact us!
Home > FAQs
Business Registration in Montana
What technical steps do I need to complete to establish a business in Montana?
Step 1: Conduct a quick business name search to ensure your name is not already taken: Click here
Step 2: Consult your attorney and CPA to determine the type of business entity you should choose.
Step 3: Register your business with the Montana Secretary of State: Click here
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If you are choosing an entity besides a Sole Proprietor, you can use this link to register your entity with the Montana Secretary of State, Create your Articles of Organization and file your EIN in one simply step and for one affordable fee : Click here. (If you use this link, you may jump to Step 5)
Step 4: Apply for a Federal ID number: Click here
Step 5: Find and apply for a professional license: Click here (Select- find a professional licensing board to locate a license for your industry).
Step 6: Inquire to see if you need an inspection or permit: Click here.
Step 7: Obtain a business license for your city. For Billings, Click here
Step 8: Set up a business bank account (You will need proof of business name & Federal ID number).
Step 9: Purchase liability and other applicable business insurance (consult your agent).
Step 10: Work with insurance agent & CPA to determine if you need worker’s compensation or an independent contractor’s exemption (this is important).
For questions on Worker’s compensation visit here or consult your insurance agent.
For questions on Independent contractor’s exemption consult your CPA.
Local Attorneys:
- Shane Coleman, Patent Attorney, 406-656-6551, 1555 Campus Way, Suite 201 Billings, MT 59102, shane@bmslawmt.com
- Eric Nord (Firm Crist, Krogh & Nord, PLLC) http://www.cristlaw.net/ enord@cristlaw.com 2708 First Avenue North, Suite 300 Billings, MT 59101 Phone: (406) 255-0400
- Kevin Heaney http://crowleyfleck.com/staff/kevin-p-heaney/kheaney@crowleyfleck.com 406-252-3441
Local Accountants:
- Michael Morrison, CPA http://www.bigskycpa.com/home (406) 702-1324
- Lisa Wood, Woods Accounting www.woodsaccounting.com 406-969-5394
- Amanda Kleinhans, MicroBooks$ mandy@microbooksmt.com 406-530-7800
- Kendra Goodman, CPA, R&D Tax Credits kgoodman@wipfli.com 715-858-6606
Concept to Commercialization Steps
What steps should I complete to commercialize my idea?
Step 1: Identify Your Target Market
Step 2: Market Validation
Step 3: Data Analysis
Step 4: Product Design/Wire-framing
Step 5: Prototype Engineering
Step 6: Minimum Viable Product (MVP)
Step 7: Funding/Marketing
Step 8: Funding/Sales
Free Rock31 Services
What Rock31 services are free?
Business plan review
Financial projection/analysis walk-through and review
Compiled Industry market research data
Bank or investment preparation (loan application or pitch deck)
Business management consulting
Calculate your break even point
Grant application review/assistance
One-on-one consulting
Help determining product pricing
Help with commercialization plans
Help with understanding options for manufacturing
Gain access to mentors who can help with navigating contracts
IP implications for commercializing my product
Help determine primary and secondary market for product
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